🔗 Share this article {'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has taken over today's movie theaters. The most significant shock the movie business has experienced in 2025? The return of horror as a dominant force at the UK film market. As a genre, it has notably surpassed previous years with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Irish box office: £83.7 million in 2025, compared with £68 million the previous year. “Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” says a box office editor. The major successes of the year – Weapons (£11.4m), another hit film (£16.2m), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all remained in the theaters and in the audience's minds. Even though much of the professional discussion focuses on the singular brilliance of certain directors, their successes suggest something shifting between audiences and the category. “Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” says a film distribution executive. “Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.” But apart from creative value, the consistent popularity of frightening features this year implies they are giving moviegoers something that’s highly necessary: catharsis. “These days, movies echo the prevalent emotions of rage, anxiety, and polarization,” observes a film commentator. A scene from 28 Years Later, a major horror success this year, featuring Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams. “Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” says a prominent scholar of horror film history. In the context of a current events featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities connect in new ways with filmg oers. “Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” comments an actress from a popular scary movie. “This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.” From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror. Scholars reference the surge of European artistic movements after the first world war and the chaotic atmosphere of the post-war Germany, with features such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror. Later occurred the economic crisis of the 30s and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman. “The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” notes a historian. “So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.” A 1920s film, The Cabinet of Dr Caligari, mirrored post-WWI societal tensions. The boogeyman of migration influenced the recently released folk horror a recent film title. The filmmaker elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.” “Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.” Perhaps, the modern period of praised, culturally aware scary films commenced with a brilliant satire debuted a year after a contentious political era. It introduced a new wave of visionary directors, including various prominent figures. “It was a hugely exciting time,” recalls a creator whose film about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works. “I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.” The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.” A groundbreaking 2017 satire paved the way for a new era of socially aware horror. Concurrently, there has been a revival of the overlooked scary films. Recently, a new cinema opened in London, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, The Fall of the House of Usher and the modern reinterpretation of Dr Caligari. The fresh acclaim of this “raw and chaotic” genre is, according to the theater owner, a direct reaction to the formulaic productions pumped out at the box office. “It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he explains. “In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.” Horror films continue to upset the establishment. “Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” says an expert. In addition to the re-emergence of the insane researcher motif – with multiple versions of a well-known story on the horizon – he predicts we will see horror films in the near future responding to our modern concerns: about artificial intelligence control in the coming decades and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”. Meanwhile, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which tells the story of holy family challenges after the nativity, and stars well-known actors as the holy parents – is set for release soon, and will definitely cause a stir through the faith-based groups in the United States.</